CVE-2017-12635

Critical

Description

Due to differences in the Erlang-based JSON parser and JavaScript-based JSON parser, it is possible in Apache CouchDB before 1.7.0 and 2.x before 2.1.1 to submit _users documents with duplicate keys for 'roles' used for access control within the database, including the special case '_admin' role, that denotes administrative users. In combination with CVE-2017-12636 (Remote Code Execution), this can be used to give non-admin users access to arbitrary shell commands on the server as the database system user. The JSON parser differences result in behaviour that if two 'roles' keys are available in the JSON, the second one will be used for authorising the document write, but the first 'roles' key is used for subsequent authorization for the newly created user. By design, users can not assign themselves roles. The vulnerability allows non-admin users to give themselves admin privileges.

SeverityCritical
CVSS9.8
Exploit probability—
ProductApache Couchdb
PublishedNov 14, 2017
First seenNov 14, 2017

How to fix

Update
  • apache couchdb1.7.0 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
apache couchdbv < 1.7.0, 2.0.01.7.0

Check your version

Choose the product and enter the version you run to see whether it falls in the affected range.

In the Intelligence 360 plan

Attack Surface Management

See the assets tied to your domains, the technologies they run and known vulnerabilities in one list.

CVE-2017-12635 · Apache Couchdb · Dark Radar