CVE-2023-31147

Medium

Description

c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. When /dev/urandom or RtlGenRandom() are unavailable, c-ares uses rand() to generate random numbers used for DNS query ids. This is not a CSPRNG, and it is also not seeded by srand() so will generate predictable output. Input from the random number generator is fed into a non-compilant RC4 implementation and may not be as strong as the original RC4 implementation. No attempt is made to look for modern OS-provided CSPRNGs like arc4random() that is widely available. This issue has been fixed in version 1.19.1.

SeverityMedium
CVSS5.9
Exploit probability—
ProductC-ares
PublishedMay 25, 2023
First seenMay 25, 2023
Weakness typeCWE-330CWE-330

How to fix

Update
  • c-ares_project c-ares1.19.1 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
c-ares_project c-aresv < 1.19.11.19.1
fedoraproject fedora37, 38—

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