CVE-2025-1396

Low

Description

A username enumeration vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products when Multi-Attribute Login is enabled. In this configuration, the system returns a distinct "User does not exist" error message to the login form, regardless of the validate_username setting. This behavior allows malicious actors to determine which usernames exist in the system based on observable discrepancies in the application's responses. Exploitation of this vulnerability could aid in brute-force attacks, targeted phishing campaigns, or other social engineering techniques by confirming the validity of user identifiers within the system.

SeverityLow
CVSS3.7
Exploit probability—
ProductWso2 Identity Server
PublishedSep 26, 2025
First seenSep 26, 2025
Weakness typeCWE-203CWE-203

How to fix

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
wso2 identity_server5.10.0, 5.11.0, 6.0.0, 6.1.0—
wso2 identity_server_as_key_manager5.10.0—
wso2 open_banking_iam2.0.0—
org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.input.validation.mgtMavenv ≤ 7.8.103—

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