CVE-2025-21971

High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net_sched: Prevent creation of classes with TC_H_ROOT The function qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() uses TC_H_ROOT as a termination condition when traversing up the qdisc tree to update parent backlog counters. However, if a class is created with classid TC_H_ROOT, the traversal terminates prematurely at this class instead of reaching the actual root qdisc, causing parent statistics to be incorrectly maintained. In case of DRR, this could lead to a crash as reported by Mingi Cho. Prevent the creation of any Qdisc class with classid TC_H_ROOT (0xFFFFFFFF) across all qdisc types, as suggested by Jamal.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.8
Exploit probability—
ProductLinux Kernel
PublishedApr 1, 2025
First seenApr 1, 2025

How to fix

Update
  • linux linux_kernel5.4.292, 5.10.236, 5.15.180, 6.1.132, 6.6.84, 6.12.20, 6.13.8 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
linux linux_kernel2.6.26 ≤ v < 5.4.292, 5.5 ≤ v < 5.10.236, 5.11 ≤ v < 5.15.180, 5.16 ≤ v < 6.1.132, 6.2 ≤ v < 6.6.84, 6.7 ≤ v < 6.12.20, 6.13 ≤ v < 6.13.8, 2.6.25, 6.145.4.292, 5.10.236, 5.15.180, 6.1.132, 6.6.84, 6.12.20, 6.13.8

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