CVE-2025-27597

High

Description

Vue I18n is the internationalization plugin for Vue.js. @intlify/message-resolver and @intlify/vue-i18n-core are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution through the entry function: handleFlatJson. An attacker can supply a payload with Object.prototype setter to introduce or modify properties within the global prototype chain, causing denial of service (DoS) a the minimum consequence. Moreover, the consequences of this vulnerability can escalate to other injection-based attacks, depending on how the library integrates within the application. For instance, if the polluted property propagates to sensitive Node.js APIs (e.g., exec, eval), it could enable an attacker to execute arbitrary commands within the application's context.

SeverityHigh
CVSS8.9
Exploit probability—
Product@intlify/message-resolver
PublishedMar 7, 2025
First seenMar 7, 2025

How to fix

Update
  • @intlify/message-resolver9.1.11 or later
  • @intlify/vue-i18n-core9.14.3, 10.0.6, 11.1.2 or later
  • petite-vue-i18n10.0.6, 11.1.2 or later
  • vue-i18n9.14.3, 10.0.6, 11.1.2 or later
  • @intlify/core-base9.1.11 or later
  • @intlify/core9.1.11 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
@intlify/message-resolvernpm9.1.0 ≤ v < 9.1.119.1.11
@intlify/vue-i18n-corenpm9.2.0 ≤ v < 9.14.3, 10.0.0-alpha.1 ≤ v < 10.0.6, 11.0.0-beta.0 ≤ v < 11.1.29.14.3, 10.0.6, 11.1.2
petite-vue-i18nnpm10.0.0 ≤ v < 10.0.6, 11.0.0-beta.0 ≤ v < 11.1.210.0.6, 11.1.2
vue-i18nnpm9.1.0 ≤ v < 9.14.3, 10.0.0-alpha.1 ≤ v < 10.0.6, 11.0.0-beta.0 ≤ v < 11.1.29.14.3, 10.0.6, 11.1.2
@intlify/core-basenpm9.1.0 ≤ v < 9.1.119.1.11
@intlify/corenpm9.1.0 ≤ v < 9.1.119.1.11

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