CVE-2025-32381

Medium

Description

XGrammar is an open-source library for efficient, flexible, and portable structured generation. Prior to 0.1.18, Xgrammar includes a cache for compiled grammars to increase performance with repeated use of the same grammar. This cache is held in memory. Since the cache is unbounded, a system making use of xgrammar can be abused to fill up a host's memory and case a denial of service. For example, sending many small requests to an LLM inference server with unique JSON schemas would eventually cause this denial of service to occur. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.1.18.

SeverityMedium
CVSS6.5
Exploit probability—
ProductMlc-ai Xgrammar
PublishedApr 9, 2025
First seenApr 9, 2025

How to fix

Update
  • mlc-ai xgrammar0.1.18 or later
  • xgrammar0.1.18 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
mlc-ai xgrammarv < 0.1.180.1.18
xgrammarPyPIv < 0.1.180.1.18

Check your version

Choose the product and enter the version you run to see whether it falls in the affected range.

In the Intelligence 360 plan

Attack Surface Management

See the assets tied to your domains, the technologies they run and known vulnerabilities in one list.

CVE-2025-32381 · Mlc-ai Xgrammar · Dark Radar