CVE-2025-38169

High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64/fpsimd: Avoid clobbering kernel FPSIMD state with SMSTOP On system with SME, a thread's kernel FPSIMD state may be erroneously clobbered during a context switch immediately after that state is restored. Systems without SME are unaffected. If the CPU happens to be in streaming SVE mode before a context switch to a thread with kernel FPSIMD state, fpsimd_thread_switch() will restore the kernel FPSIMD state using fpsimd_load_kernel_state() while the CPU is still in streaming SVE mode. When fpsimd_thread_switch() subsequently calls fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(), this will execute an SMSTOP, causing an exit from streaming SVE mode. The exit from streaming SVE mode will cause the hardware to reset a number of FPSIMD/SVE/SME registers, clobbering the FPSIMD state. Fix this by calling fpsimd_flush_cpu_state() before restoring the kernel FPSIMD state.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.8
Exploit probability—
ProductLinux Kernel
PublishedJul 3, 2025
First seenJul 3, 2025

How to fix

Update
  • linux linux_kernel6.9, 6.12.34, 6.15.3 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
linux linux_kernel6.8.12 ≤ v < 6.9, 6.9.3 ≤ v < 6.12.34, 6.13 ≤ v < 6.15.36.9, 6.12.34, 6.15.3

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