CVE-2025-38528

High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Reject %p% format string in bprintf-like helpers static const char fmt[] = "%p%"; bpf_trace_printk(fmt, sizeof(fmt)); The above BPF program isn't rejected and causes a kernel warning at runtime: Please remove unsupported %\x00 in format string WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7244 at lib/vsprintf.c:2680 format_decode+0x49c/0x5d0 This happens because bpf_bprintf_prepare skips over the second %, detected as punctuation, while processing %p. This patch fixes it by not skipping over punctuation. %\x00 is then processed in the next iteration and rejected.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.1
Exploit probability—
ProductLinux Kernel
PublishedAug 16, 2025
First seenAug 16, 2025

How to fix

Update
  • linux linux_kernel5.15.190, 6.1.147, 6.6.100, 6.12.40, 6.15.8 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
linux linux_kernel5.13 ≤ v < 5.15.190, 5.16 ≤ v < 6.1.147, 6.2 ≤ v < 6.6.100, 6.7 ≤ v < 6.12.40, 6.13 ≤ v < 6.15.8, 6.165.15.190, 6.1.147, 6.6.100, 6.12.40, 6.15.8
debian debian_linux11.0—

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