CVE-2025-47947

High

Description

ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Versions up to and including 2.9.8 are vulnerable to denial of service in one special case (in stable released versions): when the payload's content type is `application/json`, and there is at least one rule which does a `sanitiseMatchedBytes` action. A patch is available at pull request 3389 and expected to be part of version 2.9.9. No known workarounds are available.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.5
Exploit probability—
ProductTrustwave Modsecurity
PublishedMay 21, 2025
First seenMay 21, 2025
Weakness typeCWE-1050CWE-1050

How to fix

Update
  • trustwave modsecurity2.9.9 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
trustwave modsecurityv < 2.9.92.9.9

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