CVE-2025-5372

Medium

Description

A flaw was found in libssh versions built with OpenSSL versions older than 3.0, specifically in the ssh_kdf() function responsible for key derivation. Due to inconsistent interpretation of return values where OpenSSL uses 0 to indicate failure and libssh uses 0 for success—the function may mistakenly return a success status even when key derivation fails. This results in uninitialized cryptographic key buffers being used in subsequent communication, potentially compromising SSH sessions' confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

SeverityMedium
CVSS5.0
Exploit probability—
ProductLibssh
PublishedJul 4, 2025
First seenJul 4, 2025
Weakness typeCWE-682CWE-682

How to fix

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
libssh libsshv < 0.11.20.11.2
redhat openshift_container_platform4.0—
redhat enterprise_linux6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0—

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