CVE-2025-71080

High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: fix a BUG in rt6_get_pcpu_route() under PREEMPT_RT On PREEMPT_RT kernels, after rt6_get_pcpu_route() returns NULL, the current task can be preempted. Another task running on the same CPU may then execute rt6_make_pcpu_route() and successfully install a pcpu_rt entry. When the first task resumes execution, its cmpxchg() in rt6_make_pcpu_route() will fail because rt6i_pcpu is no longer NULL, triggering the BUG_ON(prev). It's easy to reproduce it by adding mdelay() after rt6_get_pcpu_route(). Using preempt_disable/enable is not appropriate here because ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc() may sleep. Fix this by handling the cmpxchg() failure gracefully on PREEMPT_RT: free our allocation and return the existing pcpu_rt installed by another task. The BUG_ON is replaced by WARN_ON_ONCE for non-PREEMPT_RT kernels where such races should not occur.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.5
Exploit probability—
ProductLinux Kernel
PublishedJan 13, 2026
First seenJan 13, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • linux linux_kernel6.12.64, 6.18.4 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
linux linux_kernel6.12.1 ≤ v < 6.12.64, 6.13 ≤ v < 6.18.4, 6.12, 6.196.12.64, 6.18.4

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