CVE-2026-102461

Medium

Description

In Eclipse Vert.x versions [4.0.0, 4.5.34] or [5.0.0,5.0.12] or [5.1.0,5.1.9] or [5.2.0, 5.2.0], the uniqueItems keyword validation uses an O(n²) pairwise comparison loop with no short-circuit or size limit. A remote unauthenticated attacker can submit a moderately-sized JSON array that consumes disproportionate CPU time, leading to denial of service. The impacted component is io.vertx:vertx-json-schema. The following Vert.x modules depend on vertx-json-schema and are also affected: io.vertx:vertx-web-openapi-router io.vertx:vertx-web-validation io.vertx:vertx-openapi

SeverityMedium
CVSS5.9
Exploit probability—
ProductEclipse Vert.x
PublishedOct 15, 2026
First seenOct 15, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-407CWE-407

How to fix

Update
  • eclipse vert.x4.5.35, 5.1.10 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
eclipse vert.x4.5.0 ≤ v < 4.5.35, 5.0.0 ≤ v < 5.1.10, 5.2.04.5.35, 5.1.10

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