CVE-2026-110685

Critical

Description

Cpanel::JSON::XS versions before 4.80 for Perl leak the decoded arguments of a tagged value when its THAW method dies in decode_tag. With allow_tags, a tagged value's class name and argument array are decoded and passed to the class's THAW method. Both are released only after THAW returns, so a THAW that dies leaves the whole decoded argument structure allocated. Each rejected document leaks data of a size the sender chooses, so a process that catches the error and keeps running exhausts its memory.

SeverityCritical
CVSS9.1
Exploit probability—
ProductCpanel-json-xs
PublishedOct 19, 2026
First seenOct 19, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-401CWE-401

How to fix

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Cpanel-JSON-XSv < 4.804.80

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