CVE-2026-112921

High

Description

Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request. Each Robots::Validate object holds one pure-Perl Aho-Corasick search machine and feeds every User-Agent into it without resetting its state. A User-Agent that ends part-way through a robot name leaves the machine mid-match, so the next User-Agent checked by the same object can complete that name. That client's address is then checked against the robot's DNS rule, which it fails. A remote client can use this to make a site that blocks bad robots block other visitors where the prefix User-Agent string is a suffix of a robot being validated. Note that deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS are also affected, since it was unused due to a different bug.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.3
Exploit probability—
ProductRobots-validate
PublishedOct 21, 2026
First seenOct 21, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-488CWE-488

How to fix

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Robots-Validate0.4.3 ≤ v < 0.4.100.4.10

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