CVE-2026-115506

High

Description

libexpat through 2.9.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability because billion laughs protection in accountingDiffTolerated() in xmlparse.c detects entity amplification too late. Attackers can supply a moderately sized XML document with a large DTD and nested entity expansions to consume tens of seconds of CPU per parse.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.5
Exploit probability—
ProductLibexpat
PublishedOct 22, 2026
First seenOct 22, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-776CWE-776

How to fix

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
libexpat_project libexpatv ≤ 2.9.0—
microsoft azl3_expat_2.8.3-2No range specified—
microsoft azl3_expat_2.9.0-1No range specified—

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