CVE-2026-11940

High

Description

tarfile.extractall() with the 'data' or 'tar' filter could be bypassed by a crafted archive where a hardlink references a symlink stored at a deeper name than the hardlink itself.  The extraction fallback validated the symlink at it's archived location but recreated it at the hardlink's shallower path, letting a relative target the filter judged contained escape the destination directory.  This allowed a malicious tar archive to create a symlink pointing outside the destination, enabling out-of-destination file reads or writes. This was an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-4330.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.8
Exploit probability—
ProductCPython
PublishedJun 23, 2026
First seenJun 23, 2026

How to fix

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Python Software Foundation CPythonv < 3.10.21, 3.11.0 ≤ v < 3.11.16, 3.12.0 ≤ v < 3.12.14, 3.13.0 ≤ v < 3.13.15, 3.14.0 ≤ v < 3.14.7, 3.15.0a1 ≤ v < 3.15.0b43.10.21, 3.11.16, 3.12.14, 3.13.15, 3.14.7, 3.15.0b4

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