CVE-2026-23281

High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: libertas: fix use-after-free in lbs_free_adapter() The lbs_free_adapter() function uses timer_delete() (non-synchronous) for both command_timer and tx_lockup_timer before the structure is freed. This is incorrect because timer_delete() does not wait for any running timer callback to complete. If a timer callback is executing when lbs_free_adapter() is called, the callback will access freed memory since lbs_cfg_free() frees the containing structure immediately after lbs_free_adapter() returns. Both timer callbacks (lbs_cmd_timeout_handler and lbs_tx_lockup_handler) access priv->driver_lock, priv->cur_cmd, priv->dev, and other fields, which would all be use-after-free violations. Use timer_delete_sync() instead to ensure any running timer callback has completed before returning. This bug was introduced in commit 8f641d93c38a ("libertas: detect TX lockups and reset hardware") where del_timer() was used instead of del_timer_sync() in the cleanup path. The command_timer has had the same issue since the driver was first written.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.8
Exploit probability—
ProductLinux Kernel
PublishedMar 25, 2026
First seenMar 25, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • linux linux_kernel5.10.253, 5.15.203, 6.1.167, 6.6.130, 6.12.78, 6.18.17, 6.19.7 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
linux linux_kernel2.6.24 ≤ v < 5.10.253, 5.11 ≤ v < 5.15.203, 5.16 ≤ v < 6.1.167, 6.2 ≤ v < 6.6.130, 6.7 ≤ v < 6.12.78, 6.13 ≤ v < 6.18.17, 6.19 ≤ v < 6.19.7, 7.05.10.253, 5.15.203, 6.1.167, 6.6.130, 6.12.78, 6.18.17, 6.19.7

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