CVE-2026-31221

High

Description

PyTorch-Lightning versions 2.6.0 and earlier contain an insecure deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502) in the checkpoint loading mechanism. The LightningModule.load_from_checkpoint() method, which is commonly used to load saved model states, internally calls torch.load() without setting the security-restrictive weights_only=True parameter. This default behavior allows the deserialization of arbitrary Python objects via the Pickle module. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing a maliciously crafted checkpoint file, leading to arbitrary code execution on the victim's system when the file is loaded.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.8
Exploit probability—
ProductLightningai Pytorch Lightning
PublishedMay 12, 2026
First seenMay 12, 2026

How to fix

Sources list no fixed version or patch link for this vulnerability.

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
lightningai pytorch_lightningv ≤ 2.6.0—
pytorch-lightningPyPIv ≤ 2.6.0—
lightningPyPIv ≤ 2.6.0—

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