CVE-2026-41488
Description
LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.1.14, langchain-openai's _url_to_size() helper (used by get_num_tokens_from_messages for image token counting) validated URLs for SSRF protection and then fetched them in a separate network operation with independent DNS resolution. This left a TOCTOU / DNS rebinding window: an attacker-controlled hostname could resolve to a public IP during validation and then to a private/localhost IP during the actual fetch.
How to fix
- langchain langchain-openai1.1.14 or later
- langchain-openai1.1.14 or later
Affected products
| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| langchain langchain-openai | v < 1.1.14 | 1.1.14 |
| langchain-openaiPyPI | v < 1.1.14 | 1.1.14 |
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Attack Surface Management
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