CVE-2026-44028

High

Description

An issue was discovered in Nix before 2.34.7 and Lix before 2.95.2. Unbounded recursion in the NAR (Nix Archive) parser could lead to a stack-to-heap overflow when the parser is run on a coroutine stack. The stack is allocated without a guard page, which means that a stack overflow could overwrite memory on the heap and could allow arbitrary code execution as the Nix daemon (run as root in multi-user installations) if ASLR hardening is bypassed. This can be exploited by all users able to connect to the daemon (e.g., in Nix, this is configurable via the allowed-users setting, defaulting to all users). The fixed versions are 2.34.7, 2.33.6, 2.32.8, 2.31.5, 2.30.5, 2.29.4, and 2.28.7 for Nix (introduced in 2.24.4); and 2.95.2, 2.94.2, and 2.93.4 for Lix (introduced in 2.93.0).

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.5
Exploit probability—
ProductNix
PublishedMay 5, 2026
First seenMay 5, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-674CWE-674

How to fix

Update
  • NixOS Nix2.28.7, 2.29.4, 2.30.5, 2.31.5, 2.32.8, 2.33.6, 2.34.7 or later
  • Lix Project Lix2.93.4, 2.94.2, 2.95.2 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
NixOS Nix2.24.4 ≤ v < 2.28.7, 2.29.0 ≤ v < 2.29.4, 2.30.0 ≤ v < 2.30.5, 2.31.0 ≤ v < 2.31.5, 2.32.0 ≤ v < 2.32.8, 2.33.0 ≤ v < 2.33.6, 2.34.0 ≤ v < 2.34.72.28.7, 2.29.4, 2.30.5, 2.31.5, 2.32.8, 2.33.6, 2.34.7
Lix Project Lix2.93.0 ≤ v < 2.93.4, 2.94.0 ≤ v < 2.94.2, 2.95.0 ≤ v < 2.95.22.93.4, 2.94.2, 2.95.2

Check your version

Choose the product and enter the version you run to see whether it falls in the affected range.

In the Intelligence 360 plan

Attack Surface Management

See the assets tied to your domains, the technologies they run and known vulnerabilities in one list.

CVE-2026-44028 · Nix · Dark Radar