CVE-2026-44319

High

Description

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's NEF terminates the entire process when a stored PFD-subscription notifyUri cannot be reached. In PfdChangeNotifier.FlushNotifications(), the notifier calls NnefPFDmanagementNotify(...) and on any delivery error invokes logger.PFDManageLog.Fatal(err), which is os.Exit(1)-equivalent in Go. An attacker who can create a PFD subscription with an attacker-chosen notifyUri and then trigger a PFD change can deterministically kill NEF on the asynchronous delivery attempt -- the process exits with status 1, dropping NEF's entire SBI surface until restart. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.5
Exploit probability—
ProductFree5gc
PublishedMay 27, 2026
First seenMay 27, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • free5gc free5gc4.2.2 or later
  • github.com/free5gc/nef1.2.3 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
free5gc free5gcv < 4.2.24.2.2
github.com/free5gc/nefGov < 1.2.31.2.3

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