CVE-2026-44656

Medium

Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0435, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's :find command-line completion. When the path option contains backtick-enclosed shell commands, those commands are executed during file name completion. Because the path option lacks the P_SECURE flag, it can be set from a modeline, allowing an attacker who controls the contents of a file to execute arbitrary shell commands when the user opens that file in Vim and triggers :find completion. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0435.

SeverityMedium
CVSS5.3
Exploit probability—
ProductVim
PublishedMay 8, 2026
First seenMay 8, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • vim vim9.2.0435 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
vim vimv < 9.2.04359.2.0435

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