CVE-2026-44891

High

Description

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, io.netty.handler.codec.stomp.StompSubframeDecoder fails to limit the total number of headers or their cumulative size per frame, and the maxLineLength parameter only restricts individual header lines. An attacker can send a large number of short headers that are accumulated in memory inside DefaultStompHeadersSubframe until the JVM throws an OutOfMemoryError, causing denial of service for servers exposing a STOMP endpoint based on StompSubframeDecoder. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.5
Exploit probability—
ProductNetty
PublishedJul 17, 2026
First seenJul 17, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • netty netty4.1.136, 4.2.16 or later
  • io.netty:netty-codec-stomp4.2.16.Final, 4.1.136.Final or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
netty nettyv < 4.1.136, 4.2.0 ≤ v < 4.2.164.1.136, 4.2.16
io.netty:netty-codec-stompMaven4.2.0.Alpha1 ≤ v < 4.2.16.Final, v < 4.1.136.Final4.2.16.Final, 4.1.136.Final

Check your version

Choose the product and enter the version you run to see whether it falls in the affected range.

In the Intelligence 360 plan

Attack Surface Management

See the assets tied to your domains, the technologies they run and known vulnerabilities in one list.