CVE-2026-45364

High

Description

Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. Prior to 1.4.17 and 1.5.0-beta.9, Better Auth's HTTP rate limiter keyed each request by the exact textual IP address it received in x-forwarded-for (or the configured IP-bearing header). IPv6 clients controlling a typical /64 allocation could rotate through 2^64 distinct source addresses without exhausting the per-address counter, defeating rate limiting on /sign-in/email, /sign-up/email, /forget-password, and every other path the limiter protects. The same bug allowed a single client to vary the textual encoding of one IPv6 address (uppercase, compression, IPv4-mapped, hex-encoded IPv4-in-IPv6) and produce multiple distinct keys. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.17 and 1.5.0-beta.9.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.3
Exploit probability—
ProductBetter-auth
PublishedMay 28, 2026
First seenMay 28, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-307CWE-307

How to fix

Update
  • better-auth1.4.17, 1.5.0-beta.9 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
better-authnpmv < 1.4.17, 1.5.0-beta.1 ≤ v < 1.5.0-beta.91.4.17, 1.5.0-beta.9

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