CVE-2026-45401

High

Description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, the validate_url() function in backend/open_webui/retrieval/web/utils.py only validates the initial URL submitted by the caller. The HTTP clients used downstream (sync requests, async aiohttp, langchain's WebBaseLoader) follow HTTP 3xx redirects by default and do not re-validate the redirect target against the private-IP / metadata-IP block list. Any authenticated user can therefore submit a public URL that 302-redirects to an internal address (e.g. 127.0.0.1, 169.254.169.254, RFC1918) and read the internal response body via the /api/v1/retrieval/process/web endpoint, the /api/v1/images/... endpoints, the /api/chat/completions endpoint with an image_url content part, and any other route that calls these helpers. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.

SeverityHigh
CVSS8.5
Exploit probability—
ProductOpenwebui Open Webui
PublishedMay 15, 2026
First seenMay 15, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • openwebui open_webui0.9.5 or later
  • open-webui0.9.5 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
openwebui open_webuiv < 0.9.50.9.5
open-webuiPyPIv < 0.9.50.9.5

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