CVE-2026-4923

Medium

Description

Impact: When using multiple wildcards, combined with at least one parameter, a regular expression can be generated that is vulnerable to ReDoS. This backtracking vulnerability requires the second wildcard to be somewhere other than the end of the path. Unsafe examples: /*foo-*bar-:baz /*a-:b-*c-:d /x/*a-:b/*c/y Safe examples: /*foo-:bar /*foo-:bar-*baz Patches: Upgrade to version 8.4.0. Workarounds: If you are using multiple wildcard parameters, you can check the regex output with a tool such as https://makenowjust-labs.github.io/recheck/playground/ to confirm whether a path is vulnerable.

SeverityMedium
CVSS5.9
Exploit probability—
ProductPillarjs Path-to-regexp
PublishedMar 26, 2026
First seenMar 26, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-1333CWE-1333

How to fix

Update
  • pillarjs path-to-regexp8.4.0 or later
  • path-to-regexp8.4.0 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
pillarjs path-to-regexp8.0.0 ≤ v < 8.4.08.4.0
path-to-regexpnpm8.0.0 ≤ v < 8.4.08.4.0

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