CVE-2026-53281

High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Avoid NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption Commit 60f030f7418d ("iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE") fixed a NULL pointer dereference in an unlikely situation partly. If dev_pasid is not found in the dev_pasids list, it remains NULL. However, the teardown operations are executed unconditionally, this lead to a NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption. If the domain was never attached to this IOMMU, info will be NULL, which would cause an immediate dereference when checking --info->refcnt. Even if info is not NULL, decrementing the refcount without having removed a valid PASID might unbalance the count. This could lead to premature dropping of the refcount to 0, potentially causing a use-after-free for the remaining active devices sharing the domain. Fix it by returning early if dev_pasid is NULL, before executing the teardown operations. Issue found by AI review and suggested by Kevin Tian. https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260421031347.1408890-1-zhenzhong.duan%40intel.com

SeverityHigh
CVSS8.8
Exploit probability—
ProductLinux Kernel
PublishedJun 26, 2026
First seenJun 26, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • linux linux_kernel6.13, 6.18.33, 7.0.10 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
linux linux_kernel6.12.57 ≤ v < 6.13, 6.13.3 ≤ v < 6.18.33, 6.19 ≤ v < 7.0.10, 7.16.13, 6.18.33, 7.0.10

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