CVE-2026-5443

Critical

Description

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists during the decoding of `PALETTE COLOR` DICOM images. Pixel length validation uses 32-bit multiplication for width and height calculations. If these values overflow, the validation check incorrectly succeeds, allowing the decoder to read and write to memory beyond allocated buffers.

SeverityCritical
CVSS9.8
Exploit probability—
ProductOrthanc
PublishedApr 9, 2026
First seenApr 9, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • orthanc-server orthanc1.12.11 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
orthanc-server orthancv < 1.12.111.12.11

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