CVE-2026-55693

High

Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0653, the tree_count_words() function in src/spellfile.c fills in the word-count fields of a spell-file word trie by walking it iteratively with a depth counter. The counter is bounded only by the trie structure itself; it is never checked against the size of the fixed MAXWLEN-element stack arrays it indexes (arridx[], curi[], wordcount[]). A crafted .spl/.sug file pair, loaded when the user invokes spell suggestion, can drive the descent arbitrarily deep, so the function writes past the end of those arrays. This is a stack out-of-bounds write that corrupts the call frame and crashes the editor. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0653.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.8
Exploit probability—
ProductVim
PublishedJun 25, 2026
First seenJun 25, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • vim vim9.2.0653 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
vim vimv < 9.2.06539.2.0653

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