CVE-2026-57437

Medium

Description

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Prior to 1.19.4, Nokogiri::XML::XPathContext did not keep its source document alive for garbage collection. If an XPathContext outlived its document and the document was collected, evaluating an XPath expression could read invalid memory and potentially segfault. This is only reachable when application code constructs an XPathContext directly and lets the document become unreachable while continuing to use the context. The normal Document#xpath, #css, and related search methods are not affected, and it is not triggerable by malicious document input. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.19.4.

SeverityMedium
CVSS5.3
Exploit probability—
ProductNokogiri
PublishedJun 25, 2026
First seenJun 25, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • nokogiri nokogiri1.19.4 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
nokogiri nokogiriv < 1.19.41.19.4

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