CVE-2026-63949

High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: auxdisplay: line-display: fix OOB read on zero-length message_store() linedisp_display() unconditionally reads msg[count - 1] before checking whether count is zero, so a write of zero bytes to the message sysfs attribute hits msg[-1]: write(fd, "", 0); -> message_store(..., buf, count=0) -> linedisp_display(linedisp, buf, count=0) -> msg[count - 1] == '\n' ; OOB read The kernfs write buffer for that store is a 1-byte allocation (kernfs_fop_write_iter() does kmalloc(len + 1) with len == 0), so msg[-1] is a 1-byte read before the slab object. On a KASAN-enabled kernel this trips an out-of-bounds report and panics; on stock kernels it silently reads adjacent slab data and, if that byte happens to be '\n', the following count-- wraps ssize_t 0 to -1 and is then passed to kmemdup_nul(). linedisp_display() is reached from the message_store() sysfs callback (drivers/auxdisplay/line-display.c message attribute, mode 0644) and from the in-tree initial-message setup with count == -1, so the OOB path is only userspace-triggerable via zero-byte writes; vfs_write() does not short-circuit on count == 0 and kernfs_fop_write_iter() dispatches the store callback regardless. Guard the trailing-newline trim with a count check. The existing if (!count) block then takes the clear-display path unchanged. Affects every auxdisplay driver that registers via linedisp_register() / linedisp_attach(): ht16k33, max6959, img-ascii-lcd, seg-led-gpio.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.1
Exploit probability—
ProductLinux Kernel
PublishedJul 19, 2026
First seenJul 19, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • linux linux_kernel6.1.176, 6.6.143, 6.12.93, 6.18.35, 7.0.12 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
linux linux_kernel5.16 ≤ v < 6.1.176, 6.2 ≤ v < 6.6.143, 6.7 ≤ v < 6.12.93, 6.13 ≤ v < 6.18.35, 6.19 ≤ v < 7.0.12, 7.16.1.176, 6.6.143, 6.12.93, 6.18.35, 7.0.12

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