CVE-2026-64514
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: userfaultfd: gate must_wait writability check on pte_present() userfaultfd_must_wait() and userfaultfd_huge_must_wait() read the PTE without taking the page table lock and then apply pte_write() / huge_pte_write() to it. Those accessors decode bits from the present encoding only; on a swap or migration entry they read the offset bits that happen to share the same position and return an undefined result. The intent of the check is "is this fault still WP-blocked?". A non-marker swap entry means the page is in transit -- the userfault context the original fault delivered against is no longer the same, and the swap-in or migration completion path will re-deliver a fresh fault if userspace still needs to handle it. Worst case under the current code the garbage write bit says "wait", and the thread stays asleep until a UFFDIO_WAKE that may never arrive. Gate the writability check on pte_present() so the lockless re-check only inspects present-PTE bits when the entry is actually present. The non-present, non-marker case returns "don't wait" and lets the fault path retry.
How to fix
- Linux Linuxa5700a4c1c9099ac2ac73fe8a09cf059972e0d2f, d4026417e8184d13850a0bad4d96ceb6ed9f7152, 29e6f952c5fb7dc1d6b90fe5b7f36063d44ddae0, 5f4dbdb0a87596214076b20b94f2b71b522170b3, a6e9a4939e359599701b1da351e84f72e021443a, 60d696a037eeeedfb57756dfe7ec08a1587c8631, 710183888174639a15fcec16cd1af766b8480bb7, 8e80af52db652fbc41320eee45a4f73bc029faf2 or later
Affected products
| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 369cd2121be440543280b91056de187f625d0dbb ≤ v < a5700a4c1c9099ac2ac73fe8a09cf059972e0d2f, 369cd2121be440543280b91056de187f625d0dbb ≤ v < d4026417e8184d13850a0bad4d96ceb6ed9f7152, 369cd2121be440543280b91056de187f625d0dbb ≤ v < 29e6f952c5fb7dc1d6b90fe5b7f36063d44ddae0, 369cd2121be440543280b91056de187f625d0dbb ≤ v < 5f4dbdb0a87596214076b20b94f2b71b522170b3, 369cd2121be440543280b91056de187f625d0dbb ≤ v < a6e9a4939e359599701b1da351e84f72e021443a, 369cd2121be440543280b91056de187f625d0dbb ≤ v < 60d696a037eeeedfb57756dfe7ec08a1587c8631, 369cd2121be440543280b91056de187f625d0dbb ≤ v < 710183888174639a15fcec16cd1af766b8480bb7, 369cd2121be440543280b91056de187f625d0dbb ≤ v < 8e80af52db652fbc41320eee45a4f73bc029faf2, 4.11 | a5700a4c1c9099ac2ac73fe8a09cf059972e0d2f, d4026417e8184d13850a0bad4d96ceb6ed9f7152, 29e6f952c5fb7dc1d6b90fe5b7f36063d44ddae0, 5f4dbdb0a87596214076b20b94f2b71b522170b3, a6e9a4939e359599701b1da351e84f72e021443a, 60d696a037eeeedfb57756dfe7ec08a1587c8631, 710183888174639a15fcec16cd1af766b8480bb7, 8e80af52db652fbc41320eee45a4f73bc029faf2 |
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