CVE-2026-70395

Low

Description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in ash-project ash allows an attacker to forge a relationship to a record they cannot name, and to recover the secret value used to look it up. When manage_relationship is used with on_lookup: :relate on a belongs_to relationship, the client-supplied lookup value is passed to Ash.Query.filter/2 without being cast to the attribute type. A nested map submitted where a scalar is expected is therefore interpreted as a filter predicate rather than a literal, so a lookup for a specific record becomes a query for any record matching a condition. The same path omits Ash.Query.limit(1), leaving Ash.read_one/2 able to distinguish no match from one match from several, which turns comparison predicates into an oracle for the lookup value. Authorization is unaffected; the destination read policy still applies. This issue affects ash: from 1.52.0-rc.11 before 3.31.1.

SeverityLow
CVSS2.1
Exploit probability—
ProductAsh
PublishedAug 9, 2026
First seenAug 9, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-943CWE-943

How to fix

Update
  • ash-project ash3.31.1, 09f42593035bceb0f6153dd7ee45cc49d108300a or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
ash-project ash1.52.0-rc.11 ≤ v < 3.31.1, 571c138140e71cea24005189f45d7a63c8d2ed20 ≤ v < 09f42593035bceb0f6153dd7ee45cc49d108300a3.31.1, 09f42593035bceb0f6153dd7ee45cc49d108300a

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