CVE-2026-77420

Medium

Description

JLine is a Java library for handling console input. From 3.0.0 until 3.30.15 and 4.3.1, DefaultHistory.matchPatterns(String patterns, String line) in reader/src/main/java/org/jline/reader/impl/history/DefaultHistory.java converts the HISTORY_IGNORE configuration value into a Java regular expression while escaping only part of its syntax, allowing other regex metacharacters to reach the backtracking engine. An attacker who can control application or user configuration can supply a nested-quantifier expression that is reevaluated whenever a command is added to history, consuming excessive CPU and indefinitely blocking the reader thread. This issue is fixed in versions 3.30.15 and 4.3.1.

SeverityMedium
CVSS5.5
Exploit probability—
ProductOrg.jline:jline-reader
PublishedSep 23, 2026
First seenSep 23, 2026
Weakness typeCWE-1333CWE-1333

How to fix

Update
  • org.jline:jline-reader4.3.1, 3.30.15 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
org.jline:jline-readerMaven4.0.0 ≤ v < 4.3.1, 3.0.0 ≤ v < 3.30.154.3.1, 3.30.15

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