CVE-2026-96778

High

Description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 9.4.0 until 13.0.0, ImagingJpegEncode() in src/libImaging/JpegEncode.c can call jpeg_write_marker() for a JPEG COM comment when an ICC profile has exactly filled the 65536-byte encoder buffer. libjpeg writes one byte before checking the exhausted free_in_buffer counter, which then wraps and permits the attacker-controlled comment and subsequent compressed image data to overwrite adjacent heap memory. Re-saving an untrusted image as JPEG while preserving its ICC profile and forwarded comment can crash the process and may enable code execution in suitable runtime and heap layouts. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.

SeverityHigh
CVSS8.8
Exploit probability—
ProductPython Pillow
PublishedOct 21, 2026
First seenOct 21, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • python pillow13.0.0 or later
  • pillow13.0.0 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
python pillow9.4.0 ≤ v < 13.0.013.0.0
pillowPyPI9.4.0 ≤ v < 13.0.013.0.0

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CVE-2026-96778 · Python Pillow · Dark Radar