CVE-2026-97557

High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: avoid leaking refcount in cifs_queue_oplock_break() cifs_queue_oplock_break() unconditionally takes a reference on the target file before queueing cifs_oplock_break(). Only that work item decreases the reference counter again. If another oplock break arrives while that work is still queued, queue_work() will return false and not queue this second work item. As a result, we will never reach the point to drop the file reference again and are leaking this reference. This can be triggered when interacting with a slow-responding server. As a result, later unmount operations for this file system will fail with BUG: Dentry ... still in use (1) [unmount of cifs cifs] VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs) kernel BUG at fs/super.c:777! Fix this by only incrementing the reference count if the work has been queued successfully. Taking it after queue_work() is safe because all three callers hold tcon->open_file_lock across the call and _cifsFileInfo_put() decrements under that same lock, so a worker that starts the handler in the window cannot drop the reference before it has been taken.

SeverityHigh
CVSS7.5
Exploit probability—
ProductLinux
PublishedSep 25, 2026
First seenSep 25, 2026

How to fix

Update
  • Linux Linux13b9519b19e6e58a6cd01e63062cd1da7bd6449a, 0fb92ac85db58945ad7b970ff17674001487b3a3, 735a3a610136ae10f381d0909dff38e5b5c5f056, de2a6bcff2659bea40c7485115b57f0ae189fc01, af0193bbf1ac8c0f67f972998b0cc629d6116cf6, 2ed2c29dd9593637cfa25ac1eb23241b20202778, dfe7b750c7e069873a8a57a11c816831a235618a, 9f2e63f1b2d5fc5b5423424902c091123e220e7e, 3.17, 4.10, 4.15, 4.20, 5.1 or later

Affected products

ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Linux Linuxb98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd ≤ v < 13b9519b19e6e58a6cd01e63062cd1da7bd6449a, b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd ≤ v < 0fb92ac85db58945ad7b970ff17674001487b3a3, b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd ≤ v < 735a3a610136ae10f381d0909dff38e5b5c5f056, b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd ≤ v < de2a6bcff2659bea40c7485115b57f0ae189fc01, b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd ≤ v < af0193bbf1ac8c0f67f972998b0cc629d6116cf6, b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd ≤ v < 2ed2c29dd9593637cfa25ac1eb23241b20202778, b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd ≤ v < dfe7b750c7e069873a8a57a11c816831a235618a, b98749cac4a695f084a5ff076f4510b23e353ecd ≤ v < 9f2e63f1b2d5fc5b5423424902c091123e220e7e, 2429fcf06d3cb962693868ab0a927c9038f12a2d, 1ee4f2d7cdcd4508cc3cbe3b2622d7177b89da12, 53fc31a4853e30d6e8f142b824f724da27ff3e40, 8092ecc306d81186a64cda42411121f4d35aaff4, ebac4d0adf68f8962bd82fcf483936edd6ec095b, 3.16.72 ≤ v < 3.17, 4.9.171 ≤ v < 4.10, 4.14.114 ≤ v < 4.15, 4.19.37 ≤ v < 4.20, 5.0.10 ≤ v < 5.1, 5.113b9519b19e6e58a6cd01e63062cd1da7bd6449a, 0fb92ac85db58945ad7b970ff17674001487b3a3, 735a3a610136ae10f381d0909dff38e5b5c5f056, de2a6bcff2659bea40c7485115b57f0ae189fc01, af0193bbf1ac8c0f67f972998b0cc629d6116cf6, 2ed2c29dd9593637cfa25ac1eb23241b20202778, dfe7b750c7e069873a8a57a11c816831a235618a, 9f2e63f1b2d5fc5b5423424902c091123e220e7e, 3.17, 4.10, 4.15, 4.20, 5.1

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